Front-load washers are known for their efficiency and effectiveness in cleaning clothes, but they can develop unpleasant odors and residue if not maintained properly. Over time, soap scum, lint, and mildew can build up, affecting the performance of the washer and leaving your laundry less than fresh. Regular cleaning of your front load washer is essential to ensure it runs smoothly and maintains its ability to clean effectively. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to clean your front load washer, helping you restore its freshness and longevity while keeping your laundry smelling great.
Recommended Cleaning Frequency for Your Front Load Washer
Cleaning your front load washer regularly is crucial for optimal performance and to prevent unpleasant odors. Here’s a general guideline on how often you should clean different parts of your washer:
- Monthly Cleaning: It’s recommended to perform a thorough cleaning of your washer once a month. This includes running a cleaning cycle or a hot water cycle with vinegar or a specialized washing machine cleaner.
- Wipe Down Seals Weekly: The rubber door seal can trap moisture and detergent residue, leading to mold and mildew growth. Wipe it down with a damp cloth weekly to keep it clean and dry.
- Clean the Detergent Dispenser Monthly: Remove and clean the detergent dispenser regularly to prevent buildup of detergent and fabric softener.
- Check the Drain Pump Filter Every 3 Months: Inspecting and cleaning the drain pump filter every few months can help prevent clogs and maintain drainage efficiency.
- Yearly Maintenance: Consider scheduling a more extensive cleaning and maintenance check at least once a year to ensure all components are functioning properly.
By following these guidelines, you can help prolong the life of your front load washer and maintain its performance, ensuring your laundry remains fresh and clean.
What You’ll Need
Equipment / Tools
- Small nylon-bristled scrub brush
- Microfiber cloth
- Rubber gloves
- Small bucket
Materials
- Liquid chlorine bleach
- Hydrogen peroxide (optional)
- All-purpose cleaner
How to Clean a Front Load Washer
Step 1: Check the Washer Drum
Begin by inspecting the washer drum for any visible debris, lint, or residue. Open the door and take a close look inside, ensuring there are no foreign objects, such as coins or small clothing items, that could obstruct the drum’s movement. If you notice any buildup or stains, use a soft cloth or sponge to gently wipe the interior surfaces. Pay special attention to the rubber door seal, as it can harbor moisture and detergent residue. By keeping the drum clean and free of obstructions, you’ll set the stage for a more effective cleaning process and help prevent any odors from developing in your front load washer.
Step 2: Mix a Cleaning Solution
To effectively clean your front load washer, prepare a cleaning solution that targets mold, mildew, and soap scum. You can create a simple yet powerful solution using common household ingredients. Mix equal parts of white vinegar and water in a spray bottle, or combine one cup of vinegar with one cup of baking soda for a more abrasive cleaner. For those who prefer commercial products, there are specialized washing machine cleaners available at most stores that are designed to eliminate buildup and odors. Whichever solution you choose, ensure it’s well mixed and ready for application to tackle the grime inside your washer effectively.
Step 3: Clean the Door and Door Gaskets
With your cleaning solution ready, it’s time to focus on the door and the door gaskets. Begin by spraying your solution generously on the exterior and interior surfaces of the door, as well as around the rubber gasket. Use a soft cloth or sponge to wipe down these areas, making sure to remove any visible stains, grime, or residue. The gasket, in particular, is prone to trapping moisture, which can lead to mold growth. Pay special attention to the folds and crevices of the gasket, ensuring it is thoroughly cleaned and dried. After wiping, use a clean, damp cloth to remove any excess cleaner, then dry the surfaces with a microfiber towel. This step not only improves the appearance of your washer but also helps eliminate any odors that may arise from trapped moisture.
Step 4: Clean the Washer Drum
After cleaning the door and gaskets, it’s time to focus on the washer drum itself. Pour your prepared cleaning solution directly into the drum. If using vinegar and baking soda, add the vinegar first, followed by the baking soda. This combination will create a fizzing action that helps break down stubborn residues. Next, run a hot water cycle without any laundry inside the machine. Select the longest cycle available to give the solution ample time to cleanse the drum. Once the cycle is complete, wipe the interior surfaces of the drum with a clean, damp cloth to remove any remaining residue. This thorough cleaning will help eliminate odors, prevent mildew buildup, and keep your washer performing at its best.
Step 5: Clean the Dispensers
Next, it’s essential to clean the detergent dispensers to prevent buildup that can affect your washer’s performance. Start by removing the detergent drawer according to your washer’s instructions; this usually involves pressing a release tab. Once removed, soak the drawer in warm, soapy water for about 15-20 minutes to loosen any stuck-on detergent or fabric softener. After soaking, use an old toothbrush or a soft cloth to scrub away any residue. Rinse the drawer thoroughly to ensure all soap is removed, and then dry it completely before reassembling it back into the washer. Additionally, wipe down the area where the drawer sits to catch any spills or overflow. Keeping the dispensers clean will help your washer operate efficiently and ensure that your laundry comes out fresh and clean.
Step 6: Clean the Dispenser Drawer Holder
After cleaning the detergent drawer, turn your attention to the dispenser drawer holder inside the washer. This area can accumulate detergent residue, mold, and mildew if not cleaned regularly. Using a damp cloth or sponge, wipe down the compartment where the drawer sits, making sure to reach into the corners and crevices where buildup often occurs. For any stubborn stains or residue, apply a small amount of your cleaning solution and scrub gently with a soft brush or cloth. Rinse the area with a clean, damp cloth to remove any cleaner, ensuring no residue is left behind. Dry the dispenser holder thoroughly before reinserting the cleaned drawer. This step is crucial for maintaining a clean and functional washing machine, preventing odors and ensuring that the detergent disperses properly during cycles.
Step 7: Clean the Outside of the Washer
Now that the interior components are clean, it’s time to give the exterior of your front load washer some attention. Start by using a soft cloth or microfiber towel along with your cleaning solution to wipe down the front panel, sides, and top of the machine. Pay special attention to areas around the control panel and knobs, where dust and grime can accumulate. For stubborn spots, you may need to apply a bit more pressure or let the cleaning solution sit for a minute before wiping it away. After thoroughly cleaning the surface, use a damp cloth to remove any excess cleaner and then dry the surfaces to prevent streaking. A clean exterior not only enhances the appearance of your laundry room but also helps maintain the functionality of your washer by preventing dirt and debris from getting into its internal components.
Step 8: Check the Water Pump Filter
The final step in cleaning your front load washer is to check and clean the water pump filter. This filter helps prevent lint, debris, and foreign objects from clogging the drainage system, ensuring proper water flow during cycles. Start by locating the water pump filter, typically found at the bottom front of the washer behind a small access panel. Open the panel and, if necessary, place a towel or shallow dish underneath to catch any water that may spill out. Clean it under running water to remove any trapped lint or residue. Once cleaned, inspect the filter housing for any debris and wipe it down as well. Reinsert the filter, making sure it is secured tightly, and close the access panel. Regularly checking and cleaning the water pump filter helps prevent drainage issues and keeps your washer running efficiently.
Step 9: Run a Cleaning Cycle
With all components cleaned and reassembled, it’s time to run a cleaning cycle to ensure everything is functioning optimally. If your front load washer has a designated cleaning cycle, select this option on the control panel. If not, you can run a hot water cycle (usually on the “Sanitize” or “Hot” setting) to help eliminate any remaining odors and buildup. Add your chosen cleaning solution either store-bought washer cleaner or a mixture of vinegar and baking soda directly into the drum. Start the cycle and allow it to run completely, as this will thoroughly cleanse the internal components and drum. After the cycle finishes, leave the door open for a few hours to let the interior dry completely, preventing any moisture from lingering and leading to mold growth. This final step will refresh your washer and ensure it’s ready for your next load of laundry, keeping it in peak condition.
Read more: How to Clean Your Washing Machine: A Complete Guide
Helpful Tips for Maintaining a Clean Front Load Washer
Maintaining a clean front load washer doesn’t have to be a chore. Here are some practical tips to help you keep your machine in top shape:
- Use Less Detergent: Since front load washers use less water, using too much detergent can lead to excess buildup. This residue can trap body soil and become a breeding ground for mold.
- Opt for Distilled White Vinegar: Instead of liquid fabric softener, consider using distilled white vinegar. Add it to the fabric softener dispenser to help break down detergent residues and soften your clothes naturally.
- Ensure Proper Ventilation: Check that the washer vent is not blocked and is free of dust. Proper ventilation allows moisture to escape, reducing the likelihood of mold growth.
- Improve Air Circulation: If your laundry room lacks good air circulation, consider adding a fan or a dehumidifier. This will help keep the space dry and prevent damp conditions that can contribute to odors.
- Leave the Door Open: After each load, leave the washer door slightly ajar. This allows the interior to dry more quickly, minimizing the chance of mildew and odors developing.
- Clean the Water Pump Filter Regularly: Make it a habit to check and clean the water pump filter often. This prevents the accumulation of smelly, wet lint that can cause unpleasant odors.
- Run a Monthly Cleaning Cycle with Chlorine Bleach: To keep your washer fresh, run a cleaning cycle with chlorine bleach at least once a month. This helps to disinfect and eliminate any lingering odors or residues.
By incorporating these tips into your laundry routine, you can help maintain the cleanliness and efficiency of your front load washer, ensuring it continues to perform at its best.